{"id":6094,"date":"2025-01-14T15:28:15","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T08:28:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/?p=6094"},"modified":"2025-01-21T17:05:38","modified_gmt":"2025-01-21T10:05:38","slug":"dak-lak-coffee-the-capital-of-robusta-in-vietnam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/dak-lak-coffee-the-capital-of-robusta-in-vietnam\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk: \u201cTh\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7\u201d c\u1ee7a Robusta t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk: \u201cTh\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7\u201d c\u1ee7a Robusta t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h2>\n

V\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 212.915 ha tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ec9nh tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, do c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 canh t\u00e1c, thu ho\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk \u0111ang d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\"Dak
Dak Lak Coffee: The \u201cCapital\u201d of Robusta in Vietnam<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk<\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n 70 n\u0103m, h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, gi\u00fap c\u00e0 ph\u00ea t\u1ea1i \u201cth\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7\u201d n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Du nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1857 b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, v\u1edbi gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Arabica, m\u00e3i sau n\u00e0y m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o Nam T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam B\u1ed9. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay, x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk.<\/p>\n

C\u00e0 ph\u00ea Arabica l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o tr\u1ed3ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Bu\u00f4n Ma Thu\u1ed9t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng ra Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1904.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1912 \u2013 1914, Arabica th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ghi d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n t\u1ea1i Bu\u00f4n Ma Thu\u1ed9t. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp 2 c\u00f4ng ty n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, v\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea t\u1eadp trung l\u00e0 260 ha.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1931, t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u1edf \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 2130 ha, \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 51% l\u00e0 Arabica, 33% l\u00e0 Robusta, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u00edt.<\/p>\n

\"History
L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1959, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 49 \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1n tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u00ean 5200 ha. N\u0103m 1975, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 8600 ha, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m tr\u00ean 11000 t\u1ea5n, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Robusta.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb sau n\u0103m 1986, nh\u1edd ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk t\u1eadp trung th\u00e2m canh, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng t\u1eadp trung chuy\u00ean canh nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec7n Kr\u00f4ng P\u0103c, C\u01b0 M\u2019ga, Ea h\u2019leo\u2026 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng chuy\u00ean canh n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm 86% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u00e0 89% s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea to\u00e0n t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn nay, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Robusta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn v\u00e0o GPD v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a t\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk<\/strong><\/h3>\n

V\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao t\u1eeb 500 \u2013 700 m\u00e9t so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai gi\u00e0u kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Arabica v\u00e0 Robusta, trong \u0111\u00f3, Robusta chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn di\u1ec7n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea3ng, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng xen k\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 cao su, \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y l\u00faa. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 11 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u00f4n h\u00f2a, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 24 \u0111\u1ed9 C, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a kh\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi 2000 mm\/n\u0103m. \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 81%, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

\"Daklak
Daklak green coffee<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

H\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk<\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Arabica c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, thanh m\u00e1t, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c v\u00e0 hoa qu\u1ea3. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Robusta c\u00f3 v\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 v\u1edbi v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafng v\u00e0 h\u1eadu v\u1ecb k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft cao, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c, cho ph\u00e9p h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Bu\u00f4n Ma Thu\u1ed9t tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ban ng\u00e0nh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk c\u0169ng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Song song \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u0169ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Vi\u1ec7t tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Bu\u00f4n Ma Thu\u1ed9t s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201cTh\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"Daklak
Daklak roasted coffee beans<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Mua c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

D\u00f9 t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Gia Lai, nh\u01b0ng VCU v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 farm l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh l\u00e2n c\u1eadn. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, VCU thu mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e0 ph\u00ea t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c m\u00e3 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u01b0 Robusta Clean, Robusta Honey, Arabica Full-Wash\u2026.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Robusta Honey<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Robusta Clean<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2024, VCU \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 13 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 M\u1ef9, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u00dac\u2026<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cung c\u1ea5p cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang quan t\u00e2m c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi VCU nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean h\u1ec7<\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n VCU (VCU JSC)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0C\u01a1 s\u1edf rang:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u1ed5 d\u00e2n Ph\u1ed1 6, th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Ch\u01b0 Pr\u00f4ng, huy\u1ec7n Ch\u01b0 Pr\u00f4ng, t\u1ec9nh Gia Lai<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0C\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u00e2n xanh:<\/strong>\u00a0X\u00e3 Ia Der, Huy\u1ec7n Ia Grai, T\u1ec9nh Gia Lai<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0Hotline:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>+84 941 203 879<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0Fanpage:\u00a0VCU \u2013 Vietnam Coffee United<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0Email:<\/strong>\u00a0info@vietnamcoffeeunited.com<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dak Lak Coffee: The “Capital” of Robusta in Vietnam With 212,915 hectares dedicated to coffee cultivation, Dak Lak has become the largest coffee-producing province in Vietnam. In recent years, due to significant investments in farming, harvesting, and processing high-quality coffee varieties, Dak Lak coffee has gradually become a destination for many international customers. History of […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":171,"featured_media":6107,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[283,429,282,278,280,302],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6094"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/171"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6094"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6094\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6108,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6094\/revisions\/6108"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6094"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6094"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}