{"id":6050,"date":"2024-12-12T14:14:53","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T07:14:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/?p=6050"},"modified":"2024-12-12T14:14:53","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T07:14:53","slug":"basic-information-about-the-dry-processing-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietnamcoffeeunited.com\/vi\/basic-information-about-the-dry-processing-method\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. M\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf s\u1ebd cho m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, VCU g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4<\/strong> trong quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4 c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Dry hay Natural, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. Do quy tr\u00ecnh s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, n\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia khan hi\u1ebfm n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4 n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u1edf ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\"Drying
C\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u01a1i tr\u00ean s\u00e2n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e0 ph\u00ea n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4<\/strong> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u1ecf m\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 Robusta. Do c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Robusta c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng axit kh\u00e1 cao, n\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u01b0\u1edbt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng v\u1ecb chua g\u1eaft, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khi u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e0 ph\u00ea Robusta ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafng \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng pha ch\u00fat g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u00e0 ph\u00ea xu\u1ed1ng 11 \u2013 12%. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 20 - 30 ng\u00e0y n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 tr\u00ean gi\u00e0n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lu\u1ed1ng cao ho\u1eb7c ph\u01a1i tr\u00ean s\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Khi l\u1edbp v\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00f4 l\u1ea1i, chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00e0u \u0111en th\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n qua c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u00e1t v\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4 hay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kh\u00e2u thu ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u00edn \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00edn kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u1ebfu s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf chung qu\u1ea3 ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 ch\u00edn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.<\/p>\n

\"Dry
C\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u00e2n xanh - Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e3 h\u00e0ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Robusta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n